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So, the debate is over. I read a spoiler and it pretty much confirmed they intentionally white wash the Major.
Ending spoilers The Major visits the grave of herself, Matoko Kusanagi.
So this film can diddly right on off.
Spoiler ShowIf you're familiar with Ghost in the Shell you would know that the Major's entire body is cybernetic except for her brain. Pretty much everyone else has a only a handful of cybernetic enhancements. This brings up one of the themes in Ghost of the Shell and the dilemma the Major has which is, what does it mean to be human? On top of that, it's possible to upload consciousness and memories as data, and it's possible to "edit" and "delete" memories. Even adding new ones. In the case of the Major, she was originally a Japanese runaway named Motoko Kusanagi. She was abducted along with her other runaway friends by the Hanka Robotics Corporation. They removed her brain as part of an experiment to make cyborg soldiers. They changed her memories so that she thought her name was Mira Killian, that she and her parents were refugees whose boat was attacked by terrorists and that her parents died and that only her brain was saved from the carnage. This memory change was to try and make her a terrorist-fighting machine with the intellect of a human.
Anyway the point is that she's a Japanese girl who had here memories changed and given a synthetic body that looks like a white person.
Many people think that making her cyborg body appear to be a white woman is white washing. The counter argument is that within the context of the story, the race and appearance of the Major's cyborg body doesn't matter, because what this is really about is the human condition, what it means to be a person and where that line is drawn when it comes to human transcendentalism. Now I can see both sides to this argument. Obviously, Hollywood was trying to generate interest in this movie by casting a huge name like Scarlett Johansson. I can see that this was mostly motivated by a desire/need for profit. I can't really name any big time Japanese actresses, but I'm never going to be able to unless they get cast right? Still, I don't think ScarJo was a bad pick either if they really needed that star power and if they were going for a more international cast.
I think this a rather particular case where race doesn't entirely matter in this adaptation. I mean if the Major was cast as a black person would that be black washing the character? Does it matter if the body is synthetic anyway? I don't know, I don't really think so. But I guess if you're going to have a Japanese setting you might as well make most of the characters Japanese/look Japanese even if you are going for a more globalized world.
Spoiler ShowI mean if the Major was cast as a black person would that be black washing the character?